Boyce Station Depots, 1850-1980
This is a list and basic description of the seven known depots that have served the community of East Chattanooga in Hamilton County, Tennessee.
Boyce Station Depots, 1850-1980
1st Boyce Station Depot:
Pre-Civil War depot built by Western
& Atlantic Railroad (W&A), also known as Old Boyce that became the
center of a prosperous community whose growth was stunted by the war. The depot on the left bank/south side of
South Chickamauga Creek just north of Harrison Pike afrter it crossed Sivley
Ford. The depot burned in during the
fighting in 1863 and the community dispersed.
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the W&A had a signal stop
here called Kings Bridge Station.
2nd Boyce Station Depot:
First post-Civil War depot, built by the W&A in 1870. Probably
small as it was used as a house after it was replaced (the 1887 news article
said the newer depot was one-half mile “above” the old one, speaking from a
Chattanooga POV). It was roughly in the
northwest corner of the Curtis Street-Sims Street intersection.
3rd Boyce Station Depot:
Built by W&A at the end of Roanoke Street in 1879 on the west side of
its tracks north of Wilder Street. This was the Boyce Station depot to
which the Belt Line was built in 1889, and was initially used by the Cincinnati
Southern Railway . From 1880 to 1884,
the name changed to Amnicola Station to match the post office before reverting
to the former name, but both names were used interchangeably on tickets and
railroad schedules for the rest of the 19th century
4th Boyce Station Depot:
This was built by CNO&TP in 1881 after leasing the Cincinatti
Southern Railway from the City of Cincinnati.
It was on the east side of the CNO&TP line next to the W&A’s Amnicola
Station depot just north of Wilder Street.
In 1892, the railroad dismantled, transferred, and reassembled it at
Whitely, Kentucky, at which the railroad returned it its previous sharing of
the Boyce depot, now with the Nashville, Chattanooga, & St. Louis Railway
(NC&StL) which had leased the W&A from Georgia.
5th Boyce Station Depot:
Built by Southern Railway (SOU) after 1894, it was much larger and more
posh than its two predecessors. In addition, the Belt Line (now
electrified and currently run by Belt Railway of Chattanooga) no longer ended
at the depot, but close by, just to the north of the intersection of Roanoke Street
and Wilder Street.
6th Boyce Station Depot: SOU built this depot in 1913 to replace the previous
one which burned in 1912. It stood
between the CNO&TP line and the W&A line. NC&StL ceased using
it early in the Depression while CNO&TP closed it in 1938, ending long-haul
passenger service to Boyce Station.
7th Boyce Station Depot:
Operated by CNO&TP, this was an agency station, a type of freight depot
with an agent, which in railroad terms means someone available to deal with
public pricing services. It closed in 1980 to consolidate with DeButts
Station.
No comments:
Post a Comment